Birds Active during the day

White-eyed Parakeet

Psittacara leucophthalmus

iNaturalist eBird Wikipedia

The White-eyed Parakeet is a splash of tropical brilliance, known for its vivid green plumage and its namesake white eye-rings. A social and loud neighbor, this adaptable parrot brings the spirit of the Amazon to backyards across South America.

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Quick Identification

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Size

Length of 30-34 cm (12-13.4 in); Weight of 100-220 g (3.5-7.8 oz); Wingspan of approximately 55-60 cm (21.6-23.6 in)

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Colors

Primary plumage is a vibrant lime green; distinctive white featherless orbital ring; red and yellow underwing coverts; mature birds may show scattered red feathers on the neck and head.

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Key Features

Prominent white featherless ring around each eye
Red and yellow patches on the bend of the wing and underwings
Long, pointed tail and heavy, pale-colored beak
Bright green body with occasional red flecks on the head

When You’ll See Them

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Activity pattern Active during the day

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Peak hours 6-9 AM, 4-6 PM

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Season Year-round

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Diet A generalist herbivore that forages for a wide variety of wild fruits, seeds, nuts, and berries. They are particularly fond of palm fruits and the seeds of native trees, but will also consume flowers and nectar. In suburban areas, they readily adapt to eating cultivated fruits like guavas and mangos.

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Habitat Versatile habitat users, ranging from tropical rainforest edges and gallery forests to savannas, mangroves, and increasingly, urban parks and suburban gardens with ample tree cover.

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Where Does the White-eyed Parakeet Live?

Native to the South American continent, the White-eyed Parakeet enjoys one of the widest distributions of any New World parrot. It is a resident across nearly every mainland country, stretching from the northern reaches of Colombia and Venezuela down through the Amazon basin into northern Argentina and Uruguay. While they are famously absent from Chile and the high Andes, they have successfully established themselves on the island of Trinidad and have several thriving introduced populations in major South American metropolitan areas.

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13 Countries

11.5M km² Range

Least Concern Conservation

BR Brazil AR Argentina PY Paraguay CO Colombia VE Venezuela BO Bolivia PE Peru EC Ecuador UY Uruguay GY Guyana SR Suriname French Guiana TT Trinidad and Tobago

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iNaturalist / Verified observation data

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Behavior

White-eyed Parakeets are highly social and energetic birds that are almost always found in pairs or noisy flocks. In the wild, these groups can range from a few dozen to hundreds of individuals, especially at communal roosting sites in palm groves or cliff faces. They are known for their loud, raucous calls that can be heard from a great distance as they fly between feeding grounds and nesting sites.

In urban and suburban environments, these parakeets have proven remarkably adaptable. They often lose some of their natural wariness toward humans, frequenting backyard bird feeders and city parks. They are intelligent and inquisitive, often engaging in complex social grooming (allopreening) and play behavior within their flocks. Their flight is fast and direct, characterized by rapid wingbeats.

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Camera Tips

To capture the White-eyed Parakeet on an AI-powered backyard camera, placement is everything. These birds are arboreal and rarely descend to the ground, so avoid low-level mounts. Instead, secure your camera 6 to 10 feet high, angled toward a sturdy branch of a fruit-bearing tree or a elevated birdbath. They are particularly attracted to water in dry weather, and a dripping water feature can be an irresistible lure for a thirsty flock.

Because these parakeets move in fast-acting groups, set your camera to a multi-shot burst mode or high-quality video. Their bright green feathers can sometimes 'wash out' in direct midday sun, so positioning the camera to face north or south—avoiding direct east-west glare—will help preserve the rich color detail and the subtle red flecks on their plumage. If you are using a trigger-based camera, ensure the sensitivity is high enough to catch their rapid landing approach.

In terms of baiting, they are most attracted to native palms, sunflower seeds, or fresh fruit like sliced papaya and apples. If you have a platform feeder, mount the camera about 3 feet away at eye level with the feeder. Early morning is the 'golden hour' for White-eyed Parakeets; they are most vocal and active just after sunrise as they leave their roosts to find breakfast. During the breeding season, look for them investigating hollow tree cavities, which provide excellent opportunities for long-term monitoring.

Similar Species

Species that look similar or are commonly confused with White-eyed Parakeet.

Mitred Parakeet

The Mitred Parakeet has significantly more red on the face and forehead, often appearing as a 'mask,' whereas the White-eyed Parakeet has a primarily green face.

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Frequently Asked Questions

White-eyed Parakeets are diurnal and most active during the early morning hours (6-9 AM) when they forage for food and late afternoon (4-6 PM) as they gather in large, vocal flocks to return to their communal roosts.

Planting native fruit-bearing trees like palms or guavas is the best way to attract them. They are also drawn to elevated birdbaths with moving water and platform feeders stocked with sunflower seeds or fresh fruit slices.

Their diet consists mainly of seeds, nuts, and fruits. They love palm nuts, berries, and occasionally consume flowers and nectar. In urban areas, they are opportunistic and will visit feeders for seeds and fruit.

Yes, they are highly adaptable and are frequently seen in South American cities and suburbs, often nesting in the eaves of buildings or in park trees.

Look for the distinct white featherless ring around the eye and the red and yellow patches on the bend of the wing (visible when folded or in flight). Unlike the similar Mitred Parakeet, the White-eyed typically has less red on the face.

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